{"id":5774,"date":"2025-10-19T14:57:21","date_gmt":"2025-10-19T14:57:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/frequently-asked-questions\/glossary\/"},"modified":"2025-12-02T10:28:09","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T10:28:09","slug":"glossary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/frequently-asked-questions\/glossary\/","title":{"rendered":"Glossary"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” bg_color=”#F9F9F9″ bg_image=”1541″ bg_position=”center bottom” background_image_loading=”default” bg_repeat=”no-repeat” scene_position=”center” top_padding=”3%” bottom_padding=”3%” left_padding_desktop=”15%” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” gradient_type=”advanced” shape_type=”” advanced_gradient_display_type=”radial”][vc_column column_padding=”padding-4-percent” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” font_color=”#FFFFFF” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”110″ custom_height_phone=”35″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” left_padding_desktop=”6%” constrain_group_2=”yes” right_padding_desktop=”6%” left_padding_tablet=”20%” constrain_group_4=”yes” right_padding_tablet=”20%” left_padding_phone=”0%” constrain_group_6=”yes” right_padding_phone=”0%” top_margin=”-120″ top_margin_phone=”-90″ text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”custom” row_border_radius_applies=”both” top_right_border_radius=”30″ bottom_right_border_radius=”30″ bottom_left_border_radius=”30″ zindex=”200″ overflow=”visible” advanced_gradient_angle=”0″ overlay_strength=”0.8″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” shape_type=”” gradient_type=”default”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”0px” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color=”#FFFFFF” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”0.3″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”custom” top_right_border_radius=”30″ bottom_right_border_radius=”30″ bottom_left_border_radius=”30″ column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” advanced_gradient_angle=”0″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” gradient_type=”default” column_padding_type=”default”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”60″ custom_height_phone=”0″][vc_row_inner column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” text_align=”left” row_position=”default” row_position_tablet=”inherit” row_position_phone=”inherit” overflow=”visible” pointer_events=”all”][vc_column_inner left_padding_desktop=”10%” right_padding_desktop=”10%” top_padding_phone=”10%” left_padding_phone=”8%” right_padding_phone=”8%” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” overflow=”visible” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”advanced” gradient_type=”default”][vc_raw_html css=””]W3dwc2VvX2JyZWFkY3J1bWJd[\/vc_raw_html][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” top_padding=”3%” text_align=”left” row_position=”default” row_position_tablet=”inherit” row_position_phone=”inherit” overflow=”visible” pointer_events=”all”][vc_column_inner left_padding_desktop=”10%” right_padding_desktop=”10%” top_padding_phone=”10%” left_padding_phone=”8%” right_padding_phone=”8%” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” overflow=”visible” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”advanced” gradient_type=”default”][vc_column_text css=”” text_direction=”ltr”]\n

Glossary<\/h1>\n[\/vc_column_text][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”10″][vc_column_text css=”” text_direction=”ltr”]\n

Welcome to Bosveld’s glossary of terms. In our field we regularly encounter legal and financial terms that are not obvious to everyone. In this list you will find the most important terms briefly and clearly explained. So you can quickly look up what a term means and better understand what we do and what is meant in a case or procedure. <\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”10″][vc_column_text css=”” text_direction=”ltr”]<\/a><\/p>\n

Bench hardware<\/h4>\n

In a bank garnishment, a bailiff on behalf of a creditor attaches all assets currently held at the bank where the debtor banks.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Seizure of real estate<\/h4>\n

The attachment of real estate is a so-called office attachment. The bailiff makes this attachment at his office and then has it registered at the land register. The attachment is served on the garnishee within 3 days of its registration with the land registry, under penalty of nullity. The mortgagee is also notified within 4 days of registration. When it comes to execution, the costs are paid first, then the mortgagee, and finally the creditor. <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Seizure of movable property<\/h4>\n

A chattel attachment includes an attachment of all movable property of the defendant. Some items are excluded from attachment. <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Administrator<\/h4>\n

A person appointed by the court to report to the court and liaise with creditors. The administrator oversees repayment and can sell possessions. He must be registered and have completed a wsnp administrator training program. <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Preservation order<\/h4>\n

During or prior to litigation, the plaintiff may request permission to temporarily attach assets of the debtor.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Curator<\/h4>\n

A court-appointed person who manages the assets of another person or legal entity.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Subpoena<\/h4>\n

An official written summons to appear in court.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Debtor<\/h4>\n

A debtor.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Third-party attachment<\/h4>\n

A garnishment involves the attachment of a debtor of the defendant, such as the defendant’s bank.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Subpoena<\/h4>\n

A written order from a government agency to collect a sum of money.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Plaintiff<\/h4>\n

The party having the original claim.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Execution Phase<\/h4>\n

The stage in which the bailiff enforces a judgment if the convict does not pay voluntarily.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Foreclosure<\/h4>\n

Following a court order, the bailiff can foreclose to force compliance.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Explot<\/h4>\n

The official act of the bailiff proving that a court document has been handed over.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bankruptcy<\/h4>\n

A legal proceeding in which the assets of a person or company are managed by a trustee to pay off debts.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Final discharge<\/h4>\n

An agreement where part of the debt is paid and the rest is forgiven.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bailiff<\/h4>\n

A public official who signifies official documents and executes court orders.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Racked<\/h4>\n

The debtor in litigation.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Cantonal court<\/h4>\n

A judge who handles smaller civil cases, such as rent or employment disputes.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Wage garnishment<\/h4>\n

A wage garnishment involves the attachment of the debtor’s salary or benefits.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Amicable phase<\/h4>\n

The collection phase before a court order is obtained, focusing on payment arrangements and consultation.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Client<\/h4>\n

The party ordering the bailiff to handle a case.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Overbill<\/h4>\n

The official document notifying a debtor of an attachment that has been placed.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Preferential attachment<\/h4>\n

Authorities such as the Internal Revenue Service have legal priority in cases of seizure.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Minutes<\/h4>\n

An official record in which an official reports actions or statements.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Court<\/h4>\n

A judicial body that decides disputes between citizens or organizations.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Appellant<\/h4>\n

The plaintiff in litigation.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Debt relief<\/h4>\n

Bodies that support people in resolving debt.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Title<\/h4>\n

A legal document, such as a judgment or restraining order, by which execution can be enforced.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Redress opportunities<\/h4>\n

All the ways a bailiff can collect a debt.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Departed unknown whither (VOW)<\/h4>\n

Situation in which the debtor is no longer registered in the municipal database.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Resistance<\/h4>\n

A procedure by which a person objects to a judgment or restraining order.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Verdict<\/h4>\n

A judge’s decision in a lawsuit.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Claim<\/h4>\n

The amount or right claimed by a plaintiff.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Natural Persons Debt Rescheduling Act (WSNP).<\/h4>\n

A statutory scheme that helps citizens become debt-free through remediation and counseling for three years.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”80″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”none” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” top_padding=”-100″ text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”80″ overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” gradient_type=”default” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” zindex=”-560″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][image_with_animation image_url=”1265″ image_size=”full” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”None” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” bg_color=”#F9F9F9″ bg_image=”1541″ bg_position=”center bottom” background_image_loading=”default” bg_repeat=”no-repeat” scene_position=”center” top_padding=”3%” bottom_padding=”3%” left_padding_desktop=”15%” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” gradient_type=”advanced” shape_type=”” advanced_gradient_display_type=”radial”][vc_column column_padding=”padding-4-percent” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit”…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":5568,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5774","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"\nGlossary - Bosveld<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Glossary - Bosveld\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” bg_color=”#F9F9F9″ bg_image=”1541″ bg_position=”center bottom” background_image_loading=”default” bg_repeat=”no-repeat” scene_position=”center” top_padding=”3%” bottom_padding=”3%” left_padding_desktop=”15%” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” gradient_type=”advanced” shape_type=”” advanced_gradient_display_type=”radial”][vc_column column_padding=”padding-4-percent” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit”...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/frequently-asked-questions\/glossary\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Bosveld\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-12-02T10:28:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\\\/en\\\/frequently-asked-questions\\\/glossary\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\\\/en\\\/frequently-asked-questions\\\/glossary\\\/\",\"name\":\"Glossary - Bosveld\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-10-19T14:57:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-02T10:28:09+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\\\/en\\\/frequently-asked-questions\\\/glossary\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\\\/en\\\/frequently-asked-questions\\\/glossary\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\\\/en\\\/frequently-asked-questions\\\/glossary\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\\\/en\\\/home-new\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Frequently Asked Questions\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\\\/en\\\/frequently-asked-questions\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Glossary\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Bosveld\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Glossary - Bosveld","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Glossary - Bosveld","og_description":"[vc_row type=”full_width_background” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” bg_color=”#F9F9F9″ bg_image=”1541″ bg_position=”center bottom” background_image_loading=”default” bg_repeat=”no-repeat” scene_position=”center” top_padding=”3%” bottom_padding=”3%” left_padding_desktop=”15%” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” gradient_type=”advanced” shape_type=”” advanced_gradient_display_type=”radial”][vc_column column_padding=”padding-4-percent” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit”...","og_url":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/frequently-asked-questions\/glossary\/","og_site_name":"Bosveld","article_modified_time":"2025-12-02T10:28:09+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"8 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/frequently-asked-questions\/glossary\/","url":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/frequently-asked-questions\/glossary\/","name":"Glossary - Bosveld","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-10-19T14:57:21+00:00","dateModified":"2025-12-02T10:28:09+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/frequently-asked-questions\/glossary\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/frequently-asked-questions\/glossary\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/frequently-asked-questions\/glossary\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/home-new\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Frequently Asked Questions","item":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/frequently-asked-questions\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Glossary"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/","name":"Bosveld","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5774"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5774\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5780,"href":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5774\/revisions\/5780"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bosveld-nieuw.ylt.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}